The following are some of the most common genetic disorders of autosomal recessive inheritance in the world's population nowadays:
- Fanconi anemia
- It causes bone marrow failure, which does not make enough blood cells or makes abnormal types of blood cells.
- Beta thalassemia
- It reduces the production of hemoglobin, and subsequently the ability of hemoglobin to transport oxygen through blood cells.
- Spinal muscular atrophy
- It affects the part of the nervous system that controls voluntary muscle movement, resulting in progressive proximal muscle weakness and paralysis.
- Cystic fibrosis
- It causes a thick mucus in lungs, pancreas, liver, and intestine, limiting the ability to breathe over time.
Read the full article on: What Are Monogenic Disorders? – Classification & Most Common Types ( 70).
By Marta Barranquero Gómez B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist), Zaira Salvador B.Sc., M.Sc. (embryologist) and Sandra Fernández B.A., M.A. (fertility counselor).
Last Update: 11/13/2018